Modavigil 200mg

Description

Modavigil is a brand name for the medication modafinil, which is primarily used to promote wakefulness in individuals with conditions that cause excessive sleepiness. Here’s a detailed description of Modavigil 200mg:

Generic Name: Modafinil
Brand Name: Modavigil
Strength: 200mg per tablet

Description:
Modavigil 200mg tablets are typically oval-shaped, white to off-white, and scored. They are available in blister packs or bottles, depending on the manufacturer and country.

Indications:

1. Narcolepsy: Modavigil is FDA-approved for the treatment of narcolepsy, a neurological disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness.
2. Obstructive Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea Syndrome: It is also used to improve wakefulness in patients with this sleep disorder, where breathing stops and starts during sleep.
3. Shift Work Sleep Disorder: Modavigil helps individuals who have difficulty staying awake and alert during their work shift.

Mechanism of Action:
Modavigil (modafinil) works by affecting certain substances in the brain that control sleep/wakefulness. While the exact mechanism is not fully understood, it is believed to increase the amount of dopamine in the brain by reducing the reuptake of dopamine into nerves. This increase in dopamine may contribute to wakefulness.

Dosage and Administration:
– The typical recommended dose for adults is 200mg taken orally once daily in the morning or early afternoon.
– It can be taken with or without food.
– Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on individual response and tolerability.

Side Effects:
Common side effects of Modavigil may include:
– Headache
– Nausea
– Nervousness
– Dizziness
– Insomnia

Serious side effects are rare but can include severe rash, allergic reactions, and psychiatric symptoms such as hallucinations or depression. It’s important to consult a healthcare provider if any unusual or severe symptoms occur.

Precautions and Contraindications:
– Modavigil should not be used by individuals with a history of hypersensitivity to modafinil or armodafinil.
– It may interact with certain medications and substances, so it’s essential to inform healthcare providers about all medications being taken, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.
– Use with caution in individuals with a history of cardiovascular disease, psychiatric disorders, or substance abuse.

Storage:
Store Modavigil tablets at room temperature (20-25°C or 68-77°F) in a dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.

Conclusion:
Modavigil 200mg is a medication prescribed primarily for conditions involving excessive daytime sleepiness. It is well-tolerated by most individuals, but like any medication, it carries potential side effects and interactions. Patients should follow their healthcare provider’s instructions carefully for safe and effective use.